I am currently delving into a deeper understanding of the true meaning of the cross of Christ, how it relates to salvation and how it reveals God's heart.

Thursday, December 29, 2022

Lava or Lover - Rumor notes 139

 Another angel, a third, followed them, saying with a great voice, "If anyone worships the beast and his image, and receives a mark on his forehead, or on his hand, he also will drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is prepared unmixed in the cup of his anger. He will be tormented with fire and sulfur in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb." (Revelation 14:9-10)


tormented with fire and sulfur


On the wicked he will rain blazing coals; fire, sulfur, and scorching wind shall be the portion of their cup. (Psalms 11:6)


I plan to spend more time for a much deeper dive to examine further the symbols of the cup and the wine that we opened up last time. But before doing that, I want us to go ahead and unpack the meanings and implications of these next symbols that can appear so intimidating and that often darkens our feelings about God's disposition and His treatment of those who reject His love for them.


We may examine the word torment further in another study as it is repeated in the next verse and we need to thoroughly look understand. What we will start with here is a look at the words fire and sulfur or as rendered in some translations, brimstone. Many of you may have heard me tell how some years ago God strongly impressed me to read the Bible through while seeking instruction and direction from the Holy Spirit concerning this very topic, including the issue of hell. I had no idea what I was looking for or what to expect, so I simply read and kept my spirit open to whatever might come to me.


The outcome of that two-year journey was a radical altering of the way I perceive God. It also seriously challenged many of the assumptions I have been taught my whole life and forced me to revisit nearly everything I believed. Yet the outcome of that experience opened my mind and more importantly began to unlock my heart so I could actually begin to receive love for the very first time. This was quite a surprise for me, yet until one becomes aware of something that is blinding you or blocking your capacity to live from a larger perspective, you can't know what you are missing except that you can feel a constant sense of frustrated desires that never find fulfillment or even explanation without the larger perspective in place.


The Holy Spirit led me through that two-year Bible study without any outside input. I saw from a new perspective nearly every passage related to God's fire and the symbols such as what we are looking at here. I knew what I believed did not make a lot of logical sense, yet I had also been trained not to question lest I become deceived and lose my soul. But by this time God had already dealt with that problem by convincing me He has no problem with honest questions, and in fact He loves for us to challenge Him in order to learn and grow, so long as we are willing to be open to His responses.


This was actually God's answer to many years of prayer by me for God to show me how to experience love that I could never find. What I didn't realize until the end of this study, was what was blocking my perceptions and locking my heart from receiving love from anyone, was my skewed, dark beliefs about God's use of fire and the whole issue of punishment that I was taught was central to an appreciation of truth. What I came to realize after I finally caught sight of what God was bringing to me in Scripture, was that the reason I could not receive or give love was because it is impossible to love so long as one believes that God uses His power to manipulate us with enticements of reward coupled with threats of punishment to gain our compliance to His will. That sort of relationship precludes any possibility of a healthy response to love, for so long as threats of torture and punishment for non-compliance are present, it is impossible for the heart to respond in love.


The key to unlock a proper awareness of this is appreciating the central principle of freedom and how it intersects with true love. The presence of threats and fear in a relationship violates the core principle of freedom of choice, and that freedom must be consistently honored in order for anyone to be able to choose to enter into a healthy relationship involving mutual love and intimacy with another. This is why you may notice I can be quite keen on emasculating the lies that poison our thinking and feelings about these intense words, for it was lies like these that robbed me for many years of peace and at times still attempt to hamper my ability to move deeper into joy, the default experience for which we are all designed to live in the abundant life Jesus offers us.


We won't go through all the passages of Scripture that were brought to my attention relating to this issue of fire, but we will look at a number of them. If you want to read the outcome of what I learned during that two-year private Bible study, you can visit the blog page where I copied my notes and references there so anyone who wants to examine what God brought to my attention during that study can look at it themselves. You will find it here on a site called Surprise Ending.


As we dig deeper into the meaning of fire, I want to share a surprising discovery I found years ago when I looked up the word translated as brimstone. Here is the definition of the Greek word that provides a link to unmask the nature of what is being described here in contrast with what most assume.


Brimstone/sulfur - Greek theion = (in its original sense of flashing)

The root of this word comes from theios = godlike, divine, godhead - from theos = supreme Divinity.


What caught my attention was how this word references God. Yet as I thought more about this it all began to make more sense.


The reason sulfur is used here is because that is what brimstone refers to. Burning sulfur produces very intense heat and very bright light. Sulfur burns with a blue flame while forming sulfur dioxide which has a suffocating and irritating odor. This symbol actually relates to the inevitable reaction when rejectors of God's mercy and kindness are brought into an inescapable awareness of the intensity of God's love that defines the entire atmosphere of heaven. This selfless love permeates the unfallen universe but is felt most intensely in the presence of unfallen angels, and the Lamb who is the initial channel for that love. When a person continues to resist love until the character they form around dark views of God becomes permanent, that disposition of resistance to love reacts like an allergy to produce intense internal dissonance and even terror.


This is key to understanding why this takes place in the presence of the angels and the Lamb, for in their presence is relentless love. Yet hearts resistant to love find it to be torture instead of joy.


For his burning place has long been ready. Yes, for the king it is made ready. He has made its pyre deep and large with fire and much wood. Yahweh's breath, like a stream of sulfur, kindles it. (Isaiah 30:33)


The sinners in Zion are afraid. Trembling has seized the godless ones. Who among us can live with the devouring fire? Who among us can live with everlasting burning? He who walks righteously, and speaks blamelessly; He who despises the gain of oppressions, who gestures with his hands, refusing to take a bribe, who stops his ears from hearing of blood, and shuts his eyes from looking at evil-- he will dwell on high. His place of defense will be the fortress of rocks. His bread will be supplied. His waters will be sure. Your eyes will see the king in his beauty. They will see a distant land. (Isaiah 33:14-17)


Set me as a seal on your heart, as a seal on your arm; for love is strong as death. Jealousy is as cruel as Sheol. Its flashes are flashes of fire, a very flame of Yahweh. Many waters can't quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man would give all the wealth of his house for love, he would be utterly scorned. (Song of Solomon 8:6-7)


This sulfurous fire is employing an illustration of the intensity of God's passionate love. This is not a physical forced punishment by God on His enemies. Such dark views of God seen as lashing out to torture people who spurn His love is nothing short of demonic and reprehensible. Yet many, including modern Christians, promote this as the God who is in control and who relies on threats to intimidate people to hand over control of their lives to Him. This is a major cause of unbelief and can push people toward atheism as a more appealing option than trying to trust and love a God who is worse than the most hardened psychopath on earth. Yet in pushed as only being justice.


This symbol of sulfur is counterfeited by the enemy in his masterful scheme of deception to blind us from catching sight of the true glory of our Father's love for each of us. We find a description of this in the symbols that describe the events of the 6th trumpet. What is important is that this trumpet comes as a violent reaction to events described under the 5th trumpet. (Personally I believe we are living in the time of the 5th trumpet, while the 6th trumpet describes a violent backlash involving enforced 'morality' through abusive control that is imposed on the whole world, likely in the name of saving God's reputation as well as saving the planet from imminent demise.)


The sixth angel sounded. I heard a voice from the horns of the golden altar which is before God, saying to the sixth angel who had one trumpet, "Free the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates!" The four angels were freed who had been prepared for that hour and day and month and year, so that they might kill one third of mankind. The number of the armies of the horsemen was two hundred million. I heard the number of them.

Thus I saw the horses in the vision, and those who sat on them, having breastplates of fiery red, hyacinth blue, and sulfur yellow; and the heads of lions. Out of their mouths proceed fire, smoke, and sulfur. By these three plagues were one third of mankind killed: by the fire, the smoke, and the sulfur, which proceeded out of their mouths. For the power of the horses is in their mouths, and in their tails. For their tails are like serpents, and have heads, and with them they harm. (Revelation 9:13-19)


Both the 5th trumpet and the 6th trumpet highlight the centrality of power originating in the heads and the tails. The meaning of these symbols is explained in this passage from Isaiah.


The elder and the honorable man is the head, and the prophet who teaches lies is the tail. (Isaiah 9:15)


This first phrase could be translated more accurately as the older face that is lifted up. It infers a look of pride, haughtiness, authoritarian power or abusive control. This is actually reinforced when we look at the description God gives of another symbol of Satan as Leviathan in the book of Job.


His sneezing flashes out light. His eyes are like the eyelids of the morning. Out of his mouth go burning torches. Sparks of fire leap forth. Out of his nostrils a smoke goes, as of a boiling pot over a fire of reeds. His breath kindles coals. A flame goes forth from his mouth. There is strength in his neck. Terror dances before him.

On earth there is not his equal, that is made without fear. He sees everything that is high. He is king over all the sons of pride. (Job 41:18-22, 33-34)


Satan represented here as Leviathan, is the originator of all the lies that attack the truth about God's heart of love and that undermine His reputation. By using the symbols of fire and sulfur, the father of lies makes God out to be like him, leading many to assume this is undeniable because of common teachings about these descriptions in prophecy. This is why it is important to carefully exegete these passages and process every detail through the filter that God is only like His Son reveals Him to be and nothing else. The hijacked symbols that make so many terrified of His wrath must be recovered from the mouth of the dragon and restored back to the truths these angels seek to convey for us.


There are more references involving this symbol of sulfur that we need to visit as well.


The beast was taken, and with him the false prophet who worked the signs in his sight, with which he deceived those who had received the mark of the beast and those who worshiped his image. These two were thrown alive into the lake of fire that burns with sulfur. (Revelation 19:20)


The devil who deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur, where the beast and the false prophet are also. They will be tormented day and night forever and ever. (Revelation 20:10)


He who overcomes, I will give him these things. I will be his God, and he will be my son. But for the cowardly, unbelieving, sinners, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their part is in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death. (Revelation 21:7-8)


Then Yahweh rained on Sodom and on Gomorrah sulfur and fire from Yahweh out of the sky. (Genesis 19:24)


Even as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them, having, in the same way as these, given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after strange flesh, are set forth as an example, suffering the punishment of eternal fire. (Jude 1:7)


Related to this last story, I have found strong archeological evidence that this destruction involved literal fire and sulfur. Yet the way in which it is described as directly from heaven does not prove that God was the direct agent. Evidence strongly suggests it involved a natural disaster that God knew was coming and could have prevented had the inhabitants of those cities repented.


Clouds and darkness are around him. Righteousness and justice are the foundation of his throne. A fire goes before him, and burns up his adversaries on every side. His lightning lights up the world. The earth sees, and trembles. The mountains melt like wax at the presence of Yahweh, at the presence of the Lord of the whole earth. The heavens declare his righteousness. All the peoples have seen his glory. (Psalms 97:2-6)


If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat. If he is thirsty, give him water to drink: for you will heap coals of fire on his head, and Yahweh will reward you. (Proverbs 25:21-22)


For his burning place has long been ready. Yes, for the king it is made ready. He has made its pyre deep and large with fire and much wood. Yahweh's breath, like a stream of sulfur, kindles it. (Isaiah 30:33)


When we appreciate that the fire that consumes those who resist love is caused by their resistance itself when coming into the presence of intense love, our understanding of these passages can align with the character that the slaughtered Lamb reveals Him to have consistently. Even the demise of Satan is described as being caused by an internal reaction rather than imposed externally.


Your heart was lifted up because of your beauty; you have corrupted your wisdom by reason of your brightness: I have cast you to the ground; I have laid you before kings, that they may see you. By the multitude of your iniquities, in the unrighteousness of your traffic, you have profaned your sanctuaries; therefore have I brought forth a fire from the midst of you; it has devoured you, and I have turned you to ashes on the earth in the sight of all those who see you. All those who know you among the peoples shall be astonished at you: you are become a terror, and you shall nevermore have any being. (Ezekiel 28:17-19)


For in my jealousy and in the fire of my wrath have I spoken, Surely in that day there shall be a great shaking in the land of Israel; so that the fish of the sea, and the birds of the sky, and the animals of the field, and all creeping things who creep on the earth, and all the men who are on the surface of the earth, shall shake at my presence, and the mountains shall be thrown down, and the steep places shall fall, and every wall shall fall to the ground. I will call for a sword against him to all my mountains, says the Lord Yahweh: every man's sword shall be against his brother. With pestilence and with blood will I enter into judgment with him; and I will rain on him, and on his hordes, and on the many peoples who are with him, an overflowing shower, and great hailstones, fire, and sulfur. I will magnify myself, and sanctify myself, and I will make myself known in the eyes of many nations; and they shall know that I am Yahweh. (Ezekiel 38:19-23)


in the presence of the holy angels


For whoever will be ashamed of me and of my words, of him will the Son of Man be ashamed, when he comes in his glory, and the glory of the Father, and of the holy angels. (Luke 9:26)


in the presence of the Lamb


When he came to the other side, into the country of the Gergesenes, two people possessed by demons met him there, coming out of the tombs, exceedingly fierce, so that nobody could pass that way. Behold, they cried out, saying, "What do we have to do with you, Jesus, Son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time?" (Matthew 8:28-29)


Always, night and day, in the tombs and in the mountains, he was crying out, and cutting himself with stones. When he saw Jesus from afar, he ran and bowed down to him, and crying out with a loud voice, he said, "What have I to do with you, Jesus, you Son of the Most High God? I adjure you by God, don't torment me." For he said to him, "Come out of the man, you unclean spirit!" He asked him, "What is your name?" He said to him, "My name is Legion, for we are many." He begged him much that he would not send them away out of the country. (Mark 5:5-10)


Then he will say also to those on the left hand, 'Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire which is prepared for the devil and his angels; (Matthew 25:41)


What do these passages tell us about the cause of the torment that happens to those who resist God?


It is vital that we keep in mind the truth that Jesus reveals about God's passions and His actions associated with His emotions lest we get seduced back into old habits of thinking and reacting and we project our ways of reacting onto God thinking He is altogether like us.


You give your mouth to evil. Your tongue frames deceit. You sit and speak against your brother. You slander your own mother's son. You have done these things, and I kept silent. You thought that the 'I AM' was just like you. I will rebuke you, and accuse you in front of your eyes. (Psalms 50:19-21)


What might it mean that the eternal fire is prepared for the devil and his angels?

Take into account what demons said when they experienced the close presence of Jesus. Their reactions say a lot about how anyone will feel if they have formed a character out of harmony with God's agape love.


Will God force anyone to suffer torment? This cuts deep to our embedded preconceptions about the meaning of justice and can affect nearly every other belief about what we think God must do in order to overcome evil in the universe.


Is this torment as described in this third angel's message, forced on those who have the mark of the beast, or is this simply describing a natural principle of reaction that is unavoidable?


When water is poured on burning sulfur, it reacts like fuel to intensify the burning rather than quenching it. Song of Solomon 8:7 says many waters cannot quench love. The flood of lies pouring out of the mouth of the dragon that fuels persecution against those reflecting God's passionate love for their enemies, react to persecution, shame and abuse just like the Lamb did that they follow. In this way the burning flashes of divinity represented as sulfur can never be extinguished but only intensified, because evil is only overcome by good as God's goodness is freely received and freely given away.


Thursday, December 15, 2022

Unavoidable Consequences - Rumore notes 138

 Revelation 14


9 Another angel, a third, followed them, saying with a great voice, "If anyone worships the beast and his image, and receives a mark on his forehead, or on his hand, 10 he also will drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is prepared unmixed in the cup of his anger. He will be tormented with fire and sulfur in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb.


saying with a great voice


I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day, and I heard behind me a loud voice, like a trumpet saying, "What you see, write in a book and send..." (Revelation 1:10-11)


If anyone worships the beast and his image


All who dwell on the earth will worship him, everyone whose name has not been written from the foundation of the world in the book of life of the Lamb who has been killed. (Revelation 13:8)


He exercises all the authority of the first beast in his presence. He makes the earth and those who dwell in it to worship the first beast, whose fatal wound was healed. (Revelation 13:12)


It was given to him to give breath to it, to the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause as many as wouldn't worship the image of the beast to be killed. (Revelation 13:15)


As we unpacked previously, worship is all about where we acquire our sense of worth and who we authorize to assign to us our identity. Worship involves who we come to reflect in the way we relate to both our own perceptions about who we are as well as how to treat those around us. These warnings are addressed to all who admire and become like the beast and its image and reflect their disposition.


receives a mark on his forehead, or on his hand


He causes all, the small and the great, the rich and the poor, and the free and the slave, to be given marks on their right hands, or on their foreheads; and that no one would be able to buy or to sell, unless he has that mark, the name of the beast or the number of his name. (Revelation 13:16-17)


The first went, and poured out his bowl into the earth, and it became a harmful and evil sore on the people who had the mark of the beast, and who worshiped his image. (Revelation 16:2)


The beast was taken, and with him the false prophet who worked the signs in his sight, with which he deceived those who had received the mark of the beast and those who worshiped his image. These two were thrown alive into the lake of fire that burns with sulfur. (Revelation 19:20)


It is important to keep in mind here what this mark actually represents. First, this is not an outward mark that can be seen physically but rather a disposition shaped by the source relied on from which one gets their identity and learns how to act like themselves. Because we are reflectors by design, whatever opinions and beliefs we receive and retain in our perception of what our God is like and how He relates to us and those around us, determines the reflection or image of who we become like. This is the likeness aspect of our creation design, for we take on the likeness, disposition, attitude and characteristics of whomever we worship, as that is what worship actually means.


Let me be even more plain here. Many people have been carefully taught various ideas about the composition, meaning and implications of this mark as well as the composition of the seal of God. In my heritage it was deeply engrained into me that the mark of the beast was primarily about compliance to laws requiring observance of Sunday as the right day to worship God. In contrast, the seal of God was taught to mean keeping the right day of worship, the seventh-day Sabbath. This was bolstered by select texts and logical explanations to prove this as truth, and these instructions were cemented into my psyche with generous doses of fear in ensure that I never forget which supernatural entity had the most power to punish those who resisted compliance to their demands.


I am not at all suggesting that the issue of which day is right to worship God and rest from our labors will not be a key element involved in the showdown involving the mark of the beast and his image. But what is becoming increasingly clear to me is that when I simply allow Scripture to define these symbols through the context of the teachings and disposition of Jesus, I see far more evidence convicting me that the mark of the beast has much more to do with becoming infected by the disposition of the beast who relies on fear, force, intimidation, compulsion and law enforcement to compel compliance to its demands more than anything else.


I have little doubt that enforced Sunday rest will be a central aspect of Satan's efforts to take total control over all who dwell on the earth, and he is even now working through human agents bent on acquiring supremacy by any means possible. Yet even though Sunday observance will likely will play a pivotal role in the final showdown between Christ and Satan, simply resisting Sunday rest and clinging tenaciously to the practice of seventh-day Sabbath observance may actually be discovered to be one of the most seductive deceptions the enemy has contrived to deceive us into believing we are staunchly standing for truth when in our heart we have failed to be transformed by the power of God's love for us personally, setting us free to love our enemies as Jesus commanded and demonstrated so clearly by His teachings and example.


I agree that the first angel's message outlines how the Sabbath of creation is a symbol of God's authority and is a key aspect of living in harmony with the truth. Yet just as the Jews wandered so far from God's will because their hearts were hardened against love to the extent they had the Author of love and life crucified for violating their rules, so too we are in just as much danger of following their example by putting more emphasis on keeping the right day while failing to be transformed by the presence of the One who is Lord of the Sabbath.


Does this lessen the importance of the Sabbath truth? Some may see this stance as scandalous and declare me a heretic for suggesting such an idea. Yet I am under increasing conviction that clinging tenaciously to keeping the 'right' day of worship may be a ploy of the enemy to divert our attention away from the true purpose of both the Law and especially the Sabbath. If I fail to experience genuine heart transformation that brings me into alignment with the disposition of the meek and humble Lamb of God, no amount of Sabbath obedience will have any power to save me. If I know all the right facts, have all the right doctrines, fiercely cling to the right rituals and adhere to all the instructions regarding what to do on what day, yet fail to receive a disposition of unconditional love and forgiveness for my enemies without resistance, I will discover too late that knowing the right facts and keeping the right day holy will prove to be a false hope, and I have inadvertently received the real mark of the beast despite all my efforts to avoid its outward mark of Sunday observance.


If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. If I give all I possess to the poor and surrender my body to the flames, but have not love, I gain nothing.

Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. (1 Corinthians 13:1-5 NIV)


Set me as a seal on your heart, as a seal on your arm; for love is strong as death. Jealousy is as cruel as Sheol. Its flashes are flashes of fire, a very flame of Yahweh. Many waters can't quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man would give all the wealth of his house for love, he would be utterly scorned. (Song of Solomon 8:6-7)


He who comes from above is above all. He who is from the Earth belongs to the Earth, and speaks of the Earth. He who comes from heaven is above all. What he has seen and heard, of that he testifies; and no one receives his witness. He who has received his witness has set his seal to this, that God is true. (John 3:31-33)


By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another. (John 13:35)


Now he who establishes us with you in Christ, and anointed us, is God; who also sealed us, and gave us the down payment of the Spirit in our hearts. (2 Corinthians 1:21-22)


to the end that we should be to the praise of his glory, we who had before hoped in Christ: in whom you also, having heard the word of the truth, the Good News of your salvation,--in whom, having also believed, you were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise, (Ephesians 1:12-13)


The Jews of Christ's day were deceived by the same spirit very much alive today. They were obsessive about protecting the sanctity of the seventh-day Sabbath of the Lord. They were constantly criticizing and condemning Christ for violating their Sabbath laws intended to protect people from infringing on the Sabbath by improper behavior on that sacred day. They misunderstood His actions and motives and so became incensed over His seeming careless disregard for the holiness of that day. They argued that His Sabbath violations proved He could not possibly be the promised Messiah, for the true Messiah would be a faithful law-keeper, not a law-breaker. But love was not on their priority list.


Jesus did keep the law perfectly, but not in the way prescribed by religion that darkens and obscures the true meaning and purpose of the Law of God. Religion focuses on the externals rather than the condition of the heart, and the same deception is just as present now as it has ever been. The Law of God is merely a description of what a person's life will look like when living in harmony with Spirit of God who is love, light and truth. The Sabbath will indeed be prominent in the experience of people who genuinely appreciate the true reason for its existence as an outward expression of their belief in the real truth about God's heart. But a symptom without an authentic cause is a deception.


Clinging to a symbol without experiencing a transformed heart is like pinning fruit to a dead tree to make it look alive. The underlying issue in the final showdown between Christ and Satan is not merely about keeping up appearances or a profession of faith in God. Rather it is all about heart condition and what character is shaped through choices we make about God's disposition towards us. The true rest of the Sabbath according to Hebrews 4:10 means abstaining from trying to change God's disposition towards us and resting fully in the truth that He is completely good all the time, is only light with no darkness at all, and that His love and forgiveness are unconditional forever. As we rest in this love and live in freedom from fear, our lives are transformed to reflect His glory, the same glory as witnessed in the reflection seen in the life and love of Jesus Christ.


What this angel warns us about is the extreme danger of refusing a love of this truth and failing to avail ourselves of its healing power to restore us to reflect His likeness. Those who demand that God must resort to force to maintain the integrity of His Law, who insist that God relates to His subjects with hierarchical authority like the beast and the image does, are assimilating the disposition of the dragon through worship of his surrogates. This third angel is simply describing the unavoidable consequences in the lives of all who cling to such beliefs that transforms their life to reflect the disposition of the beast rather than the Lamb. This is the crux of what this angel's message is all about, for to spurn the Lamb's version of God in favor of worshipping a god of force and compulsion in order to keep law and order in society, such ones give their authority to the dragon, and the result is what is described in this message we are continuing to explore further.


he also will drink of the wine of the wrath of God


Is this drinking of the wine forced on these individuals, or is this simply describing what happens? It makes a great deal of difference how we think God is related to these causes and effects.


Another, a second angel, followed, saying, "Babylon the great has fallen, which has made all the nations to drink of the wine of the wrath of her sexual immorality." (Revelation 14:8)


The angel thrust his sickle into the earth, and gathered the vintage of the earth, and threw it into the great winepress of the wrath of God. (Revelation 14:19)


The great city was divided into three parts, and the cities of the nations fell. Babylon the great was remembered in the sight of God, to give to her the cup of the wine of the fierceness of his wrath. (Revelation 16:19)


Let's review the meaning of the wrath of God in contrast to alternative versions of wrath.


There are two Greek words usually translated into the English as wrath. In Romans 1 we find the classic definition of the true meaning of God's kind of wrath, and the word used there is orge which means intense desire, excitement of the mind.


For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, (Romans 1:18)


This word is about intensity of emotion but is not locked to negative emotion but rather has to do with intensity of feeling; it is simply an amplifier of whatever emotion is present. In Romans 1 the subsequent verses explain what God does when His wrath is being revealed – He releases or hands people over to the natural consequences of their own choices despite His good desires for them. This is what happened in the case of Moses arguing with God at the burning bush, the very first mention of God's anger or wrath in the Bible. When we insist on having our own way and doing our own thing in resistance to His will for us, we deny His loving will and desire to bless us and He is compelled to let us go the way we have chosen for ourselves in contradiction to what is best for us.


We need a better understanding of the intense feelings aroused in God's heart related to our freedom of choice when we turn our hearts away from the true Source of love, life, peace and joy found in His presence. When we rebel against the principles of life, love and truth, and throw ourselves into indulging in evil that defaces His image in our soul, moving us towards self-destruction, God does sit by complacently while we ruin our purpose to be recipients and expressions of His agape love. Yet without freedom to choose for ourselves who will define us and how to act like ourselves, we have no capacity to respond positively to love. This is why God will not violate our freedom by forcing us to live in harmony with the principles of life in which we are designed to thrive.


The second Greek word used here in Revelation is thumos. This is fierce passion. It means hard breathing, blowing, even smoking. Its root word conveys ideas of sacrifice and immolation. This word is far more negative than orge, yet when applied to God it must still align completely with the revelation of His heart and ways solely based on the kind of God revealed by His only designated representative for Him – Jesus who is the only true Christ, both for us and on behalf of God.


Interestingly at the end of this sentence we find the other word for wrath – orge – only here it is translated as indignation or in some versions as anger. In this sentence we find both these words which helps give us a better perspective as to how to interpret them relying on the lens of how Jesus demonstrates the truth about His Father's disposition.


Why is wine mentioned here in connection with God's wrath? I believe this may be something to explore more closely. What kind of wine is connected with God, and how might such wine bring about such intense negative effects given what we understand about God's disposition in the Lamb? We will look at this more when we move to the next part of this verse.


But thus says Yahweh, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of the terrible shall be delivered; for I will contend with him who contends with you, and I will save your children. I will feed those who oppress you with their own flesh; and they shall be drunken with their own blood, as with sweet wine: and all flesh shall know that I, Yahweh, am your Savior, and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob. (Isaiah 49:25-26)


Awake, awake, stand up, Jerusalem, that have drunk at the hand of Yahweh the cup of his wrath; you have drunken the bowl of the cup of staggering, and drained it. There is none to guide her among all the sons whom she has brought forth; neither is there any who takes her by the hand among all the sons who she has brought up. These two things have happened to you. Who will bemoan you? Desolation and destruction, and the famine and the sword; how shall I comfort you? Your sons have fainted, they lie at the head of all the streets, as an antelope in a net; they are full of the wrath of Yahweh, the rebuke of your God. Therefore hear now this, you afflicted, and drunken, but now with wine: Thus says your Lord Yahweh, and your God who pleads the cause of his people, Behold, I have taken out of your hand the cup of staggering, even the bowl of the cup of my wrath; you shall no more drink it again: and I will put it into the hand of those who afflict you, who have said to your soul, Bow down, that we may go over; and you have laid your back as the ground, and as the street, to those who go over. (Isaiah 51:17-23)


For thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, to me: take this cup of the wine of wrath at my hand, and cause all the nations, to whom I send you, to drink it. They shall drink, and reel back and forth, and be mad, because of the sword that I will send among them. (Jeremiah 25:15-16)


I believe it is necessary we clarify in our own thinking as much as possible how we perceive the emotions and feelings of God and his actual disposition when described as being angry or full of wrath. Taking into account that we have been given capacity to appreciate God's feelings as we are designed in His image, it is possible to understand what these words mean when describing God's kind of wrath and anger. But keep in mind it is not our usual version of wrath and anger.


So, then, my beloved brothers, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, and slow to anger; for the anger of man doesn't produce the righteousness of God. Therefore, putting away all filthiness and overflowing of wickedness, receive with humility the implanted word, which is able to save your souls. (James 1:19-21)


Seek you Yahweh while he may be found; call you on him while he is near: let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts; and let him return to Yahweh, and he will have mercy on him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon. For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, says Yahweh. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts. (Isaiah 55:6-9)


In no way am I suggesting that God does not get angry. Rather, His anger is for very different reasons than most of our anger, and even more importantly, when God is angry, the way He acts like Himself is almost always nearly opposite of how we typically act when we get angry.


therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: Surely in the fire of my jealousy have I spoken against the residue of the nations, and against all Edom, that have appointed my land to themselves for a possession with the joy of all their heart, with despite of soul, to cast it out for a prey. Therefore prophesy concerning the land of Israel, and tell the mountains and to the hills, to the watercourses and to the valleys, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Behold, I have spoken in my jealousy and in my wrath, because you have borne the shame of the nations: (Ezekiel 36:5-6)


If we have any capacity to care and long for the best for our own children and for those we love dearly, then we have a point of reference to be aware of what these intense words mean in regards to how God must feel when He is forced to release His protective power and agencies around those He longs to rescue and restore to health and life in His presence. The key factor we must pay attention to here to get proper perspective, is the core principle of freedom. Unless we appreciate the centrality of freedom of choice (meaning no hint of threat of force or punishment involved) in the way God designed for us to relate to Him and with each other, it will be impossible to properly understand how His wrath aligns with the foundational truths that God is light with no darkness at all in Him, and He is love that never relies on fear to elicit compliance to His will.


Wrath here involves both Greek words in the same sentence and describes the intense conflict of emotions that tears God's heart open. It was evidenced most clearly in the ripping apart of the literal heart of Jesus causing His death on the cross. The opposing passions that were allowed to contradict each other in the emotions and nervous system of Jesus' body during the last hours of his earthly ministry, demonstrate in the physical realm what God experiences in the spirit realm relating to the very same issues that brought about the death of our Savior. For it was not the beatings or the physical abuse suffered at the hands of evil men that killed Jesus, but rather the conflicting emotions that ruptured His literal heart and tore Him up emotionally so intently that it cost Him His physical life.


What we find here in Revelation is not different in some way from what Jesus demonstrated while living among us here on earth as a human. Away with the sick notion that the example of Jesus while on earth was only a partial revelation of what God is like, but when He comes again the second time His true colors will be manifest when He resorts to using His power to impose violent punishments and inflict severe harm on all who resist obeying His will. This is the doctrine of demons that has infiltrated every religion on earth but is not of God. Our own safety is to filter every idea, every interpretation, every understanding of who God is and how He acts like Himself only through the lens of the Jesus of Galilee who described Himself as meek and lowly and humble.


prepared unmixed in the cup of his anger


The word here translated as anger comes from the Greek word orge which elsewhere is translated as wrath such as in Romans 1:18. Here we find it coupled with the other word for wrath, thumos and now described as being unmixed or undiluted. The question then is, why is it unmixed? When or how was it mixed previously, and with what was it mixed before that is no longer present? This is important to appreciate in light of interpreting these symbols in light of the Lamb version of God.


They told the mountains and the rocks, "Fall on us, and hide us from the face of him who sits on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb, for the great day of his wrath has come; and who is able to stand?" (Revelation 6:16-17)


What is lost in the thinking of those who view the passion of the Lamb of God as fierce anger rather than passionate love, is the truth about God's heart. They have rejected God's mercy in favor of belief in a god who enforces his laws with retribution against all who disobey or offend him. They view God in primarily a legal way, imagining that He is more interested in conformity to rules rather than longing for reconciliation of an intimate relationship with His estranged children.


By clinging to such dark views despite all God has done to repair their thinking about Him, they have a permanent set in their character that cannot be altered so that no amount of truth or revelation of love has any power to heal their hearts. From this perspective we see how the true meaning of God's wrath fits here, for when one has given themselves over completely to evil until their character and heart is impossible to repair, the only option left is for God to respect their determined choice to believe The Lie and to release them to experience the natural outcome of those choices, which is living in a false reality shaped and filtered by the dark, fear-based assertions of the enemy of truth.


The greatest danger for any of us is clinging to lies that feel true but only lead to death. God's judgment simply describes how when we encounter the truth that God is love and light with no darkness in Him, we react based on the interpretation that fits our settled choice of what we believe God's disposition is towards us. This is worship – choosing one side or the other as to what God is like which in turn determines our beliefs about our own identity as His reflectors. Unless we embrace the version of God as displayed by the slaughtered Lamb as the only accurate version, and allow the Spirit of the Lamb to transform our hearts, minds and disposition to reflect that version, then when we are confronted by exposure to the vivid revelation of the real truth by the up close encounter in the presence of the Lamb and the holy angels, our opinion and gut reaction to this intense revelation of the power of love will only feel like He is bringing punishment to us. This is the unavoidable result for every person whose perception of God has remained trapped in the lies of the dragon rather than transformed by the principles of love and life as experienced by those who follow the Lamb.


What can we learn from tracing the history of the cup as related to God and to the Lamb?


But Jesus answered, "You don't know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?" They said to him, "We are able." (Matthew 20:22)


He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave to them, saying, "All of you drink it, for this is my blood of the new covenant, which is poured out for many for the remission of sins. But I tell you that I will not drink of this fruit of the vine from now on, until that day when I drink it anew with you in my Father's Kingdom." (Matthew 26:27-29)


He went forward a little, fell on his face, and prayed, saying, "My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass away from me; nevertheless, not what I desire, but what you desire." (Matthew 26:39)


In the same way he also took the cup, after supper, saying, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink, in memory of me." For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes.

Therefore whoever eats this bread or drinks the Lord's cup in a manner unworthy of the Lord will be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord. But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of the bread, and drink of the cup. For he who eats and drinks in an unworthy manner eats and drinks judgment to himself, if he doesn't discern the Lord's body. For this cause many among you are weak and sickly, and not a few sleep. For if we discerned ourselves, we wouldn't be judged. But when we are judged, we are punished by the Lord, that we may not be condemned with the world. Therefore, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait one for another. But if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, lest your coming together be for judgment.... (1 Corinthians 11:25-34)


The cup of fellowship shared by those whose hearts have been softened by the tenderness, kindness, compassion and love of our Lord and Savior, is experienced as just the opposite as experienced through the mindset of the enemy that makes them afraid of closeness to God, not attracted. They interpret the blood of the Lamb to mean God will seek revenge and severely punish all who refuse to comply with His demands, despite the fact this is opposite to the actual truth. They interpret the blood of the Lamb that represents Jesus' covenant of love with His children, to be a threat of vengeance and bloodshed against all who dare oppose His will. They view the wine of the covenant of Jesus with His disciples the same as the intoxicating obsession with power in the wine used by the great harlot.


In other words, when we perceive God through the mindset of the beast and his image, the original meanings of all the symbols get perverted to fit how they are used based on the ways of this world instead of according to the Spirit. Fear interprets love as wrath, and blood infers death rather than life.


The true meaning and purpose of the blood of Christ is to cleanse our heart of distrust of God's heart. The intoxicating harlot's wine filled with lies and slander against heaven will cause us to react in terror and torment in the presence of the Lamb with the angels instead of ecstasy. The blood of the covenant is mistaken as the opposite of what the Lamb came to accomplish. Without a corrected appreciation of the real truth of mercy and the kindness of God that alone can lead us to genuine repentance, our final condition will be hopeless as there is no capacity to return to the sweetness of love we have spurned. The wine is unmixed with the truth of God's mercy, and without this key ingredient our reaction to drinking it turns tragic instead of producing healing and restoration to joy.


Therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh, "Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious cornerstone of a sure foundation. He who believes shall not act hastily. I will make justice the measuring line, and righteousness the plumb line. The hail will sweep away the refuge of lies, and the waters will overflow the hiding place. Your covenant with death shall be annulled, and your agreement with Sheol shall not stand.

When the overflowing scourge passes through, then you will be trampled down by it. As often as it passes through, it will seize you; for morning by morning it will pass through, by day and by night; and it will be nothing but terror to understand the message." For the bed is too short to stretch out on, and the blanket is too narrow to wrap oneself in. (Isaiah 28:16-20)


For in the hand of Yahweh there is a cup, full of foaming wine mixed with spices. He pours it out. Indeed the wicked of the earth drink and drink it to its very dregs. (Psalms 75:8)


The sinners in Zion are afraid. Trembling has seized the godless ones. Who among us can live with the devouring fire? Who among us can live with everlasting burning? (Isaiah 33:14)


Behold, they cried out, saying, "What do we have to do with you, Jesus, Son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time?" (Matthew 8:29)


When we consider carefully these passages relating to the cup and wine associated with God rather than the harlot of Babylon, and we understand that the missing ingredient in the wine that causes the wicked to live in madness and terror is belief in God's mercy, the question then becomes, why is this wine without mercy? Is it because God has ceased to be merciful, or because mercy is rejected?


It happened, when the priests were come out of the holy place, (for all the priests who were present had sanctified themselves, and did not keep their divisions; also the Levites who were the singers, all of them, even Asaph, Heman, Jeduthun, and their sons and their brothers, arrayed in fine linen, with cymbals and stringed instruments and harps, stood at the east end of the altar, and with them one hundred twenty priests sounding with trumpets;) it happened, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking Yahweh; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised Yahweh, saying, For he is good; for his loving kindness [mercy] endures forever; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of Yahweh, so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of Yahweh filled the house of God. (2 Chronicles 5:11-14)


I count 40 times in Scripture that this phrase recurs emphasizing the truth that God's mercy endures forever. Yet there comes a time when the wicked, those who worship the false representation of God and receive the mark of the beast and its image, will drink the wine of wrath from the cup of God that here is said to be unmixed, undiluted. The conclusion has to be, since God's mercy does endure for all eternity, that the only reason it is missing is due to their intransigent unbelief in this reality, leaving them to perceive the passion of God as being just like their passion which puts them into terror instead of awe of God's true glory.


Therefore you have no excuse, everyone of you who passes judgment, for in that which you judge another, you condemn yourself; for you who judge practice the same things. And we know that the judgment of God rightly falls upon those who practice such things.

But do you suppose this, O man, when you pass judgment on those who practice such things and do the same yourself, that you will escape the judgment of God? Or do you think lightly of the riches of His kindness and tolerance and patience, not knowing that the kindness of God leads you to repentance? But because of your stubbornness and unrepentant heart you are storing up wrath for [in] yourself in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God, who WILL RENDER TO EACH PERSON ACCORDING TO HIS DEEDS: to those who by perseverance in doing good seek for glory and honor and immortality, eternal life; but to those who are selfishly ambitious and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, wrath and indignation.

There will be tribulation and distress for every soul of man who does evil, of the Jew first and also of the Greek, but glory and honor and peace to everyone who does good, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. For there is no partiality with God. (Romans 2:1-11 NAS95)


What becomes clear here for those with discernment from the Spirit of truth, is that judgment as Jesus defined it in John 3:19-21 is what happens in reaction to exposure to the light of glory. The light of God's true heart does not change in relation to one side or the other, for the fact is that God is never partial, something important to keep in mind. Thus we must conclude that the contents of cup of wrath that wicked drink is the same as the cup Christ drank during the last hours of His life here on earth, and what caused the death of Christ was the weight of guilt, condemnation and shame laid on His psyche internally resulting from all the sin of every human being from all of history from beginning to end.


It may sound strange, but in truth the cup Jesus consented to drink in Gethsemane corresponded to the laver in the sanctuary symbolism which contained the water used to wash away the filth and blood involved in the sacrificial system representing the sins of the people. This water increasingly filled with the pollutants and residue of the sanctuary rituals represented what Isaiah describes as the iniquities of us all that was laid on our Messiah in order to reopen a way for many who would be willing to be reconciled.


He was despised, and rejected by men; a man of suffering, and acquainted with disease: and as one from whom men hide their face he was despised; and we didn't respect him. Surely he has borne our sickness, and carried our suffering; yet we considered him plagued, struck by God, and afflicted. But he was pierced for [by] our transgressions, he was crushed for [by] our iniquities; the punishment that brought our peace was on him; and by his wounds we are healed.

All we like sheep have gone astray; everyone has turned to his own way; and Yahweh has laid on him the iniquity of us all. He was oppressed, yet when he was afflicted he didn't open his mouth; as a lamb that is led to the slaughter, and as a sheep that before its shearers is mute, so he didn't open his mouth. By oppression and judgment he was taken away; and as for his generation, who among them considered that he was cut off out of the land of the living for the disobedience of my people to whom the stroke was due? They made his grave with the wicked, and with a rich man in his death; although he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.

Yet it pleased Yahweh to bruise him; he has put him to grief: when you shall make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of Yahweh shall prosper in his hand. He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by the knowledge of himself shall my righteous servant justify many; and he shall bear their iniquities. (Isaiah 53:3-11)


The only way to discern the true meaning and purpose of the sacrifice of this Messiah who allowed all the natural effects of our sins to come on Him, is to view it apart from a legal perspective. Otherwise it distorts our perceptions of God's disposition as being different from that of His Christ who came to this world to reveal the heart of the Father, not to appease Him. What this passage describes is the willing Lamb, slain from the foundation of the world because He identified with the false identity humanity received as soon as anyone ever sinned, and took full responsibility for all of our sins upon Himself in order to make way for us to identify with His innocence and right relation with God in order to be restored back to living in harmony with heaven and thrive once again in the presence of His passionate fire of love again. This is what both the Father and the Son eagerly look towards as the outcome of this amazing display of love and grace. This is the pleasure of Yahweh that will prosper in His hand. This is the true saving knowledge, the reinstatement of intimacy with the heart of the Godhead that resets our thinking and spirit and perspective when we embrace the saving truth that our sin identity does not belong to us because our Savior purchased this identity with His own blood and let it kill His body on the cross.


This is the mercy, the loving kindness (in Hebrew checed), the magnetic beauty, attractiveness, goodness that must be at the center of what we believe God to be like. Without this core ingredient present in our heart to properly appreciate the nature of the wine given for His disciples to drink as our bond of covenant fellowship with the heart of God, all that is left in our thinking is a God who sooner or later will be compelled to use violent retribution against His enemies to enforce the laws that have been broken, and punishment is the opposite of mercy.


This is the choice every one of us faces, for what we choose to believe God to be like in His disposition towards us is the determining factor as to our reaction when we become exposed to the intense passion of His heart and how we interpret and experience that passion.


For concerning those who were once enlightened and tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Spirit, and tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the age to come, and then fell away, it is impossible to renew them again to repentance; seeing they crucify the Son of God for themselves again, and put him to open shame. (Hebrews 6:4-6)


For if we sin willfully after we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remains no more a sacrifice for sins, but a certain fearful expectation of judgment, and a fierceness of fire which will devour the adversaries. A man who disregards Moses' law dies without compassion on the word of two or three witnesses. How much worse punishment, do you think, will he be judged worthy of, who has trodden under foot the Son of God, and has counted the blood of the covenant with which he was sanctified an unholy thing, and has insulted the Spirit of grace? (Hebrews 10:26-29)


But we are not of those who shrink back to destruction, but of those who have faith to the saving of the soul. (Hebrews 10:39)


Now therefore fear Yahweh, and serve him in sincerity and in truth; and put away the gods which your fathers served beyond the River, and in Egypt; and serve you Yahweh. If it seem evil to you to serve Yahweh, choose you this day whom you will serve; whether the gods which your fathers served that were beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you dwell: but as for me and my house, we will serve Yahweh. The people answered, Far be it from us that we should forsake Yahweh, to serve other gods; (Joshua 24:14-16)


"Come to me, all you who labor and are heavily burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn from me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart; and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light." (Matthew 11:28-30)

Thursday, December 1, 2022

Intoxicated Spirits - Rumor notes 137

 

Revelation 14


8 Another, a second angel, followed, saying, "Babylon the great has fallen, which has made all the nations to drink of the wine of the wrath of her sexual immorality."



made all nations to drink


He exercises all the authority of the first beast in his presence. He makes the earth and those who dwell in it to worship the first beast, whose fatal wound was healed. He performs great signs, even making fire come down out of the sky to the earth in the sight of people. He deceives my own people who dwell on the earth because of the signs he was granted to do in front of the beast; saying to those who dwell on the earth, that they should make an image to the beast who had the sword wound and lived. It was given to him to give breath to it, to the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause as many as wouldn't worship the image of the beast to be killed. He causes all, the small and the great, the rich and the poor, and the free and the slave, to be given marks on their right hands, or on their foreheads; and that no one would be able to buy or to sell, unless he has that mark, the name of the beast or the number of his name. (Revelation 13:12-17)


One of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and spoke with me, saying, "Come here. I will show you the judgment of the great prostitute who sits on many waters, with whom the kings of the earth committed sexual immorality, and those who dwell in the earth were made drunken with the wine of her sexual immorality." (Revelation 17:1-2)


He cried with a mighty voice, saying, "Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great, and she has become a habitation of demons, a prison of every unclean spirit, and a prison of every unclean and hateful bird! For all the nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her sexual immorality, the kings of the earth committed sexual immorality with her, and the merchants of the earth grew rich from the abundance of her luxury." (Revelation 18:2-3)


For thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, to me: take this cup of the wine of wrath at my hand, and cause all the nations, to whom I send you, to drink it. They shall drink, and reel back and forth, and be mad, because of the sword that I will send among them. Then took I the cup at Yahweh's hand, and made all the nations to drink, to whom Yahweh had sent me: (Jeremiah 25:15-17)


Woe to him who gives his neighbor drink, pouring your inflaming wine until they are drunk, so that you may gaze at their naked bodies! You are filled with shame, and not glory. You will also drink, and be exposed! The cup of Yahweh's right hand will come around to you, and disgrace will cover your glory. (Habakkuk 2:15-16)


wine of the wrath


The winepress was trodden outside of the city, and blood came out from the winepress, even to the bridles of the horses, as far as one thousand six hundred stadia. (Revelation 14:20)


The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having in her hand a golden cup full of abominations and the impurities of the sexual immorality of the earth. (Revelation 17:4)


I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus. When I saw her, I wondered with great amazement. (Revelation 17:6)


For all the nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her sexual immorality, the kings of the earth committed sexual immorality with her, and the merchants of the earth grew rich from the abundance of her luxury. (Revelation 18:3)


Woe to those who are mighty to drink wine, and champions at mixing strong drink; who acquit the guilty for a bribe, but deny justice for the innocent! (Isaiah 5:22-23)


Prostitution, wine, and new wine take away understanding. My people consult with their wooden idol, and answer to a stick of wood. Indeed the spirit of prostitution has led them astray, and they have been unfaithful to their God. (Hosea 4:11-12)


For Israel is not forsaken, nor Judah, of his God, of Yahweh of Armies; though their land is full of guilt against the Holy One of Israel. Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and save every man his life; don't be cut off in her iniquity: for it is the time of Yahweh's vengeance; he will render to her a recompense. Babylon has been a golden cup in Yahweh's hand, who made all the earth drunken: the nations have drunk of her wine; therefore the nations are mad. Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: wail for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed. We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed: forsake her, and let us go everyone into his own country; for her judgment reaches to heaven, and is lifted up even to the skies. Yahweh has brought forth our righteousness: come, and let us declare in Zion the work of Yahweh our God. (Jeremiah 51:5-10)


Note carefully what part each one plays in this scenario. Babylon was a golden cup in the hand of Yahweh, yet the contents of that cup are not in harmony with Yahweh's ways. It is Babylon's wine that makes the nations mad, not Yahweh's. The time of captivity in Babylon could have become an opportunity for Babylon to be healed, yet it could not happen without their cooperation. Once it was clear that Babylon refused the healing remedy offered, it was and is again, time to completely distance from it and return to our own country to clearly reflect the righteousness of Yahweh.


This is a good place to start unpacking this word wrath as it is very easy to misunderstand given how much this word has been exploited to misrepresent the disposition of God towards His wayward children. Part of the confusion is the mix and match way English translations use this and other words related to wrath or passion, along with the poor choice of the word itself. This has led untold millions to imagine God's disposition is little different from the great whore of Babylon detailed in chapter 17.


I find it helpful to examine how Greek words are used throughout Scripture so as to distill a more accurate appreciation of what a passage like this might be seeking to convey. The word used here translated wrath comes from the Greek word thumos that literally means passion, and most of the time it is associated with negative emotions when displayed by anyone other than God.


Thumos – shows up 18 times in the New Testament. Here is where it is used:

wrath, as in fierce anger (Luke 4:28; Acts 19:28; 2 Corinthians 12:20; Galatians 5:20; Ephesians 4:31; Colossians 3:8; Hebrews 11:27)

...the devil has gone down to you, having great wrath, knowing that he has but a short time." (Revelation 12:12)

indignation (Romans 2:8)

These are clearly negative, dark emotions very familiar to us and what Scripture calls on us to put away from our lives.


The other references refer to God's wrath which requires more careful discernment to appreciate how God's wrath is different from man's version of wrath.


he also will drink of the wine of the wrath (thumos) of God, which is prepared unmixed in the cup of his anger [indignation](Gr. orge). He will be tormented with fire and sulfur in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb. (Revelation 14:10) (see also wrath in Revelation 14:19; 15:1,7; 16:1)

Fierceness (thumos) of wrath (orge) (Revelation 16:19; 19:15)


As you can see here and in other places, the English word wrath is derived from several different Greek words, while several English words are used to translate the same Greek word from the original. But one thing needs to become clear in our thinking, and that is that the wrath of God cannot be defined by our assumptions about the word and how we act and feel when angry.


So then, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath; for the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God. (James 1:19-20 NKJV)


While strong negative emotion is the typical definition of this word as used in reference to humans under Satan's influence, wrath as demonstrated by God must never be assessed by human standards by solely through revelation of His heart and disposition in His Son Jesus Christ, known most notably in this book as the Lamb violently slaughtered from the foundation of the world. Only as we give preference to the Lamb's definition of how God feels and acts towards us can be begin to unmask the horrible distortions and deceptions the enemy has cast over God's reputation.


This will be covered in more detail when we study verse 10 coming up soon.


her sexual immorality


Here it is important to keep in mind this is a metaphor, not to be viewed as literal sexual perversion but rather involving a much more serious condition infecting people's spirit.


But I have a few things against you, because you have there some who hold the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to throw a stumbling block before the children of Israel, to eat things sacrificed to idols, and to commit sexual immorality. (Revelation 2:14)


But I have this against you, that you tolerate your woman, Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess. She teaches and seduces my servants to commit sexual immorality, and to eat things sacrificed to idols. I gave her time to repent, but she refuses to repent of her sexual immorality. (Revelation 2:20-21)


One of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and spoke with me, saying, "Come here. I will show you the judgment of the great prostitute who sits on many waters, with whom the kings of the earth committed sexual immorality, and those who dwell in the earth were made drunken with the wine of her sexual immorality."

He carried me away in the Spirit into a wilderness. I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet-colored animal, full of blasphemous names, having seven heads and ten horns. The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having in her hand a golden cup full of abominations and the impurities of the sexual immorality of the earth. And on her forehead a name was written, "MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF THE PROSTITUTES AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH." I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus. When I saw her, I wondered with great amazement. (Revelation 17:1-6)


After these things, I saw another angel coming down out of the sky, having great authority. The earth was illuminated with his glory. He cried with a mighty voice, saying, "Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great, and she has become a habitation of demons, a prison of every unclean spirit, and a prison of every unclean and hateful bird! For all the nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her sexual immorality, the kings of the earth committed sexual immorality with her, and the merchants of the earth grew rich from the abundance of her luxury." (Revelation 18:1-3)


The kings of the earth, who committed sexual immorality and lived wantonly with her, will weep and wail over her, when they look at the smoke of her burning, (Revelation 18:9)


for true and righteous are his judgments. For he has judged the great prostitute, who corrupted the earth with her sexual immorality, and he has avenged the blood of his servants at her hand." (Revelation 19:2)


We see how this issue shows up repeatedly in this symbolic book. We do well to allow the Spirit to give us better understanding so we can discern how we also may be deceived by this seductive spirit in ways we never imagined. Yet in doing so we can come to live in freedom from the power of sin.


Don't make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, lest they play the prostitute after their gods, and sacrifice to their gods, and one call you and you eat of his sacrifice; (Exodus 34:15)


Israel abode in Shittim; and the people began to play the prostitute with the daughters of Moab: for they called the people to the sacrifices of their gods; and the people ate, and bowed down to their gods. Israel joined himself to Baal Peor: and the anger of Yahweh was kindled against Israel. (Numbers 25:1-3)


The noise of the whip, the noise of the rattling of wheels, prancing horses, and bounding chariots, the horseman mounting, and the flashing sword, the glittering spear, and a multitude of slain, and a great heap of corpses, and there is no end of the bodies. They stumble on their bodies, because of the multitude of the prostitution of the alluring prostitute, the mistress of witchcraft, who sells nations through her prostitution, and families through her witchcraft. "Behold, I am against you," says Yahweh of Armies, "and I will lift your skirts over your face. I will show the nations your nakedness, and the kingdoms your shame. I will throw abominable filth on you, and make you vile, and will set you a spectacle. (Nahum 3:2-6)


Therefore God also gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonored among themselves, who exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen. For this reason, God gave them up to vile passions. For their women changed the natural function into that which is against nature. Likewise also the men, leaving the natural function of the woman, burned in their lust toward one another, men doing what is inappropriate with men, and receiving in themselves the due penalty of their error. Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting; being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers, (Romans 1:24-29)


But, because of sexual immoralities, let each man have his own wife, and let each woman have her own husband. (1 Corinthians 7:2)


Put to death therefore your members which are on the earth: sexual immorality, uncleanness, depraved passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry; for which things' sake the wrath of God comes on the children of disobedience. (Colossians 3:5-6)


For this is the will of God: your sanctification, that you abstain from sexual immorality, that each one of you know how to possess himself of his own vessel in sanctification and honor,

(1 Thessalonians 4:3-4)


Follow after peace with all men, and the sanctification without which no man will see the Lord, looking carefully lest there be any man who falls short of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and many be defiled by it; lest there be any sexually immoral person, or profane person, like Esau, who sold his birthright for one meal. (Hebrews 12:14-16)


Angels who didn't keep their first domain, but deserted their own dwelling place, he has kept in everlasting bonds under darkness for the judgment of the great day. Even as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them, having, in the same way as these, given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after strange flesh, are set forth as an example, suffering the punishment of eternal fire. (Jude 1:6-7)


This next passage is a bit lengthy but I find it helpful for unpacking the underlying meaning of this symbol that can be so elusive because we are so prone to deny being affected by it.


1 Again the word of Yahweh came to me, saying, 2 Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations; 3 and say, Thus says the Lord Yahweh to Jerusalem: Your birth and your birth is of the land of the Canaanite; the Amorite was your father, and your mother was a Hittite. 4 As for your birth, in the day you were born your navel was not cut, neither were you washed in water to cleanse you; you weren't salted at all, nor swaddled at all. 5 No eye pitied you, to do any of these things to you, to have compassion on you; but you were cast out in the open field, for that your person was abhorred, in the day that you were born.

6 When I passed by you, and saw you weltering in your blood, I said to you, Though you are in your blood, live; yes, I said to you, Though you are in your blood, live. 7 I caused you to multiply as that which grows in the field, and you increased and grew great, and you attained to excellent ornament; your breasts were fashioned, and your hair was grown; yet you were naked and bare.

8 Now when I passed by you, and looked at you, behold, your time was the time of love; and I spread my skirt over you, and covered your nakedness: yes, I swore to you, and entered into a covenant with you, says the Lord Yahweh, and you became mine.

9 Then washed I you with water; yes, I thoroughly washed away your blood from you, and I anointed you with oil. 10 I clothed you also with embroidered work, and shod you with sealskin, and I girded you about with fine linen, and covered you with silk. 11 I decked you with ornaments, and I put bracelets on your hands, and a chain on your neck. 12 I put a ring on your nose, and earrings in your ears, and a beautiful crown on your head. 13 Thus you were decked with gold and silver; and your clothing was of fine linen, and silk, and embroidered work; you ate fine flour, and honey, and oil; and you were exceeding beautiful, and you prospered to royal estate. 14 Your renown went forth among the nations for your beauty; for it was perfect, through my majesty which I had put on you, says the Lord Yahweh. [Contemplate everything up to this point in the passage carefully before reading the next part, pondering deeply the amazing kindness and graciousness of God towards us with no hint of shaming or disgust.]

15 But you did trust in your beauty, and played the prostitute because of your renown, and poured out your prostitution on everyone who passed by; his it was. 16 You took of your garments, and made for yourselves high places decked with various colors, and played the prostitute on them: the like things shall not come, neither shall it be so. 17 You also took your beautiful jewels of my gold and of my silver, which I had given you, and made for yourself images of men, and played the prostitute with them; 18 and you took your embroidered garments, and covered them, and did set my oil and my incense before them. 19 My bread also which I gave you, fine flour, and oil, and honey, with which I fed you, you did even set it before them for a sweet savor; and thus it was, says the Lord Yahweh.

20 Moreover you have taken your sons and your daughters, whom you have borne to me, and these have you sacrificed to them to be devoured. Were your prostitution a small matter, 21 that you have slain my children, and delivered them up, in causing them to pass through the fire to them?

22 In all your abominations and your prostitution you have not remembered the days of your youth, when you were naked and bare, and was weltering in your blood. 23 It is happen after all your wickedness, (woe, woe to you! says the Lord Yahweh), 24 that you have built to you a vaulted place, and have made you a lofty place in every street. 25 You have built your lofty place at the head of every way, and have made your beauty an abomination, and have opened your feet to everyone who passed by, and multiplied your prostitution. 26 You have also committed sexual immorality with the Egyptians, your neighbors, great of flesh; and have multiplied your prostitution, to provoke me to anger.

27 See therefore, I have stretched out my hand over you, and have diminished your ordinary food, and delivered you to the will of those who hate you, the daughters of the Philistines, who are ashamed of your lewd way. 28 You have played the prostitute also with the Assyrians, because you were insatiable; yes, you have played the prostitute with them, and yet you weren't satisfied. 29 You have moreover multiplied your prostitution to the land of merchants, to Chaldea; and yet you weren't satisfied with this.

30 How weak is your heart, says the Lord Yahweh, seeing you do all these things, the work of an impudent prostitute; 31 in that you build your vaulted place at the head of every way, and make your lofty place in every street, and have not been as a prostitute, in that you scorn pay. 32 A wife who commits adultery! who takes strangers instead of her husband! 33 They give gifts to all prostitutes; but you give your gifts to all your lovers, and bribe them, that they may come to you on every side for your prostitution. 34 You are different from other women in your prostitution, in that none follows you to play the prostitute; and whereas you give hire, and no hire is given to you, therefore you are different. (Ezekiel 16:1-34)


While these graphic descriptions of sexual immorality can feel disconcerting, remember that God is talking to a nation of people about their disposition in relation to Himself, not about physical activities described here. So we need to think deeper to appreciate the symbolism used by God so we may become aware of how we might be caught up in sexual immorality and seduced in ways we never imagined before. This describes a condition of the heart much more than a compromising of our bodies. That is merely an external symptom of a spiritually empty condition of the soul.


Yes, the dogs are greedy, they can never have enough; and these are shepherds who can't understand: they have all turned to their own way, each one to his gain, from every quarter. Come you, say they, I will get wine, and we will fill ourselves with strong drink; and tomorrow shall be as this day, a day great beyond measure. (Isaiah 56:11-12)


In the New Testament outside Revelation, references to sexual immorality apply to the literal, physical problem. Yet as with all symbols in Revelation, we must come to discern the underlying elements involved so as to appreciate what is being conveyed in the context of our study.


It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and such sexual immorality as is not even named among the Gentiles, that one has his father's wife. (1 Corinthians 5:1)


Don't you know that your bodies are members of Christ? Shall I then take the members of Christ, and make them members of a prostitute? May it never be! Or don't you know that he who is joined to a prostitute is one body? For, "The two," says he, "will become one flesh." But he who is joined to the Lord is one spirit. Flee sexual immorality! "Every sin that a man does is outside the body," but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body. Or don't you know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit which is in you, which you have from God? You are not your own, for you were bought with a price. Therefore glorify God in your body and in your spirit, which are God's.

(1 Corinthians 6:15-20)


Now the works of the flesh are obvious, which are: adultery, sexual immorality, uncleanness, lustfulness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred, strife, jealousies, outbursts of anger, rivalries, divisions, heresies, envyings, murders, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these; of which I forewarn you, even as I also forewarned you, that those who practice such things will not inherit the Kingdom of God. (Galatians 5:19-21)


Walk in love, even as Christ also loved you, and gave himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling fragrance. But sexual immorality, and all uncleanness, or covetousness, let it not even be mentioned among you, as becomes saints; nor filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor jesting, which are not appropriate; but rather giving of thanks. Know this for sure, that no sexually immoral person, nor unclean person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, has any inheritance in the Kingdom of Christ and God. (Ephesians 5:2-5)


But for the cowardly, unbelieving, sinners, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their part is in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death. (Revelation 21:8)