Well, the chief god of ancient Babylon was Marduk. This description of Marduk is from the
Encyclopedia Britannica:
Originally, he seems to have been a god of thunderstorms. A poem, known as Enuma elish and
dating from the reign of Nebuchadnezzar I (1119–1098 BCE), relates Marduk’s rise to such
preeminence that he was the god of 50 names, each one that of a deity or of a divine attribute.
After conquering the monster of primeval chaos, Tiamat, he became Lord of the Gods of
Heaven and Earth. All nature, including humanity, owed its existence to him; the destiny of
kingdoms and subjects was in his hands…
Marduk’s star was Jupiter, and his sacred animals were horses, dogs, and especially the so called dragon with forked tongue, representations of which adorn his city’s walls. On the oldest
monuments Marduk is represented holding a triangular spade or hoe, interpreted as an emblem
of fertility and vegetation. He is also pictured walking or in his war chariot. Typically, his tunic is adorned with stars; in his hand is a sceptre, and he carries a bow, spear, net, or thunderbolt.
Kings of Assyria and Persia also honoured Marduk… in inscriptions and rebuilt many of their
temples.
Marduk was later known as Bel, a name derived from the Semitic word baal, or “lord.” Bel had
all the attributes of Marduk, and his status and cult were much the same….
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Marduk
What were the attributes of Marduk:
Creator and supreme god
He was the god of weather
He was dragon-like and had a forked tongue—symbolic of a liar?
He was the god of fertility
And, Marduk became known as Baal, and who was Baal?
Baal was the son of El (i.e. El-ohim or El-Shaddai). He was the god of weather. Often called,
‘Almighty’ and “Lord of the Earth.” Baal was the god who brought rain, thunder, lightening,
who fertilized the earth, controlled the sun and brought the harvest.
Baal fought the great serpent leviathan as well as battled against Mot, the god of death. And
most amazing of all, it was taught that Baal died in his battle with Mot and rose from the dead
to bring life to earth.
So what was the problem with worshipping a god who was the “husband and protector of
Israel,” the son of El, who controlled the weather, who brought rain, sunshine, and fertility,
who blessed with full harvest, who warred against the great serpent and death, who died and
was resurrected to bring us life? What was wrong with this god?
Baal required appeasement—Baal required something be offered him in order to appease
wrath, prevent punishment and engender blessings.
Baal became:
Zeus to the Greeks
Jupiter to the Romans—remember Marduk’s star was Jupiter
Thor to the Norse people
Jesus Christ to all those who worship a god that like Baal requires appeasement,
payment, propitiation of a human sacrifice in order not to kill
This is why God prophesied through Malachi that before the second coming of Christ the prophet
Elijah must come again. Why? Just like Elijah confronted Baal worship millennia ago, so too the people of God today, must confront Baal worship and call people to choose between two versions of
God.
Just like Israel went into captivity to Babylon—so too Christianity is today in the captivity of Babylon.
Minds are held captive by Marduk, by Baal, by Satan himself when the lie is taught that God’s law
functions like human law and thus God is the source of inflicted pain and suffering unless He is paid
the blood of a human sacrifice.
Today, we are to be like Elijah, calling people out of Baal worship, calling people out of Babylon, out
of this false legal theological system of worship and back to worship “Him who made the heavens,
earth, sea and fountains of water.”
http://www.comeandreason.com/files/ss_lessons-2018/2018_Q2_L02_notes.pdf
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